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Application of innovative technologies in fruit protection bags: improving protection effect and ease of use
In the field of modern agriculture, fruit protection bags, as an important tool to improve fruit quality and reduce pests and diseases, are constantly integrating various innovative technologies to further improve their protection effect and ease of use. These innovations not only solve the many limitations of traditional fruit protection bags, but also promote the green and sustainable development of agricultural production.
Polymer liquid calcium film technology
In recent years, polymer liquid calcium film technology has become a highlight in the field of fruit protection. This technology replaces traditional paper or plastic bagging with an independently developed ecological isolation liquid calcium film. The polymer liquid calcium film can quickly form a protective film on the surface of the fruit, effectively shielding the damage of environmental factors such as sunburn, pests and diseases, and bird intrusion, while reducing the penetration and residue of pesticides. In addition, the liquid calcium film can also provide the necessary calcium elements for the fruit, enhance the hardness and storage resistance of the fruit, thereby improving the overall quality of the fruit. This technology not only reduces the labor cost of bagging and unbagging, but also promotes the green production of fruit.
Intelligent monitoring and adaptive adjustment technology
With the rapid development of Internet of Things technology, intelligent monitoring and adaptive adjustment technology has also been applied to fruit protection bags. By embedding intelligent sensors in the protection bags, the growth environment parameters of the fruit, such as temperature, humidity, light intensity, etc., can be monitored in real time, and the air permeability and light transmittance of the fruit protection bags can be automatically adjusted according to the monitoring results to provide the most suitable growth conditions for the fruit. This intelligent protection bag can not only improve the yield and quality of the fruit, but also reduce the losses caused by environmental factors, providing fruit farmers with more accurate management methods.
Biodegradable and environmentally friendly material technology
The improvement of environmental awareness has led to the increasing application of biodegradable materials in fruit protection bags. Although traditional plastic bags are easy to use, they are difficult to degrade and cause pollution to the soil and ecological environment. Biodegradable materials, such as PLA (polylactic acid), can be decomposed by microorganisms in the natural environment and will not cause long-term burden on the environment. In addition, some studies have also explored the application of environmentally friendly raw materials such as plant fibers and natural polymer materials in the production of fruit protection bags, further improving the degradability and sustainability of protection bags.
Antibacterial and insect repellent and long-term protection technology
In order to better resist the invasion of pests and diseases, antibacterial and insect repellent technology has been introduced into fruit protection bags. These protection bags usually use micro-nano encapsulation technology and organic polymer film barrier technology to load natural insect repellents and fungicides on biopolymer materials to form a protective layer with long-term insect repellent and antibacterial effects. When this protective film covers the surface of the fruit, it can effectively inhibit the growth of pathogens and pests, reduce the use of pesticides, and reduce environmental pollution. At the same time, this protective layer can also maintain the respiration and photosynthesis of the fruit without affecting the normal growth of the fruit.
Automation and intelligent bagging technology
In order to reduce labor costs and improve bagging efficiency, automation and intelligent bagging technology has also developed rapidly. Some advanced orchard management systems have realized the automation of the entire process from fruit identification, positioning to automatic bagging. Through the collaborative work of machine vision technology and robotic arms, the protective bag can be accurately put on the fruit, and the bag mouth size can be automatically adjusted to ensure a close fit. This technology not only greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of bagging, but also reduces the labor intensity of fruit farmers.
The application of innovative technologies in fruit protection bags has greatly improved their protection effect and ease of use. From polymer liquid calcium film technology to intelligent monitoring and adaptive adjustment technology, from biodegradable and environmentally friendly material technology to antibacterial and insect repellent and long-term protection technology, to automation and intelligent bagging technology, these innovations have not only promoted the continuous advancement of fruit protection technology, but also provided strong support for the green and sustainable development of agricultural production. In the future, with the continuous innovation of technology and the continuous expansion of the market, the application prospects of fruit protection bags will be broader.